What is essential to do when administering liquid medications through enteral tubes to adults?

The essential action when administering liquid medications through enteral tubes to adults is to flush with water before and after the medication. This is important for several reasons. Flushing the tube helps ensure that the medication is delivered effectively into the gastrointestinal system, preventing any potential blockage in the tube due to medication residue. It also helps to ensure that the full dose of the medication is received, as some of it may stick to the sides of the tube if not flushed away. Furthermore, flushing with water after administration helps maintain the patency of the tube, reducing the risk of complications such as clogging, which can lead to interruptions in feeding or medication delivery. Therefore, this practice is vital for ensuring safe and effective medication administration in adults via enteral tubes.