What should you do first when administering both eye drops and ointment?

When administering both eye drops and ointment, the appropriate first step is to administer the eye drops. This sequence is important for a few reasons.

Eye drops are typically designed to penetrate the surface of the eye quickly and effectively. If ointment is applied first, it can create a barrier that prevents the eye drops from properly reaching the tissue, thereby diminishing their effectiveness. Moreover, eye drops are generally more fluid and can quickly disperse within the eye, allowing for better absorption of the medication.

By administering the drops first, you ensure that the active ingredients in the drops can interact directly with the eye tissue without any interference. After the drops have been given and have had a moment to absorb, applying the ointment afterward can provide a protective layer and prolong the contact time of the medication with the eye surface. This sequence enhances the therapeutic effect of both treatments and maximizes the benefits of the medication being administered.